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Development

Multilateral Development Finance

 

The multilateral development system, which encompasses more than 200 organisations and funds, including the World Bank and UN agencies, plays a pivotal role in global development co-operation. The OECD, whose members are major stakeholders of the system, offers expertise, policy analysis and guidance to ensure multilateral organisations are well-equipped to help address global development challenges,

The case for a stronger multilateral system: launch of the Multilateral Development Finance report

Are we moving towards multilateralism “à la carte”?

  • The multilateral development system is growing as a channel for development co-operation.
  • Donors’ earmarked contributions are driving that growth, raising concerns over the declining quality of multilateral funding.

Multilateral organisations: A driving force in the “decade of action”

  • Development effectiveness is at the core of what the multilateral system can offer.
  • The COVID-19 crisis shows we need to build a stronger multilateral development system.

Three reforms for the multilateral development system to remain effective

  • Scale: ensure that the multilateral system can help address development challenges of a new magnitude (e.g. extreme climate events or pandemics).
  • Efficiency: ensure value for money in a context of constrained resources.
  • Accountability: restore trust in the multilateral development system.

 

DAC members’ earmarked funding to multilateral organisations

Evolution of core and earmarked multilateral contributions (2011-2018)

This policy brief takes stock of the existing knowledge on donors’ earmarking, and proposes four new categories as a basis for more granular analyses of donors’ earmarked funding.

The four categories distinguish between donors’ contributions based on their level of thematic and
geographic earmarking:

- country-specific programmatic funding;
- global or regional programmatic funding;
- country-specific project-type funding; and
- global or regional project-type funding.

Data

 

        

OECD online database figures on multilateral aid

Country factsheets: DAC providers’ use of the multilateral development system

 

Publications

2022 Multilateral Development Finance 2022

2022 Preparing for the next pandemic: What Development Assistance Committee members should know

2022 Comparing multilateral and bilateral aid: A portfolio similarity analysis

2020 Multilateral Development Finance

Events

 

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