Climate Resilience in Development Planning
Experiences in Colombia and Ethiopia
Climate-related disasters have inflicted increasingly high losses on developing countries,
and with climate change, these losses are likely to worsen. Improving country resilience
against climate risks is therefore vital for achieving poverty reduction and economic
development goals.
This report discusses the current state of knowledge on how to build climate resilience
in developing countries. It argues that climate-resilient development requires moving
beyond the climate-proofing of existing development pathways, to consider economic
development objectives and resilience priorities in parallel. Achieving this will
require political vision and a clear understanding of the relation between climate
and development, as well as an adapted institutional set-up, financing arrangements,
and progress monitoring and evaluation. The report also discusses two priorities for
climate-resilient development: disaster risk management and the involvement of the
private sector.
The report builds on a growing volume of country experiences on building climate resilience
into national development planning. Two country case studies, Ethiopia and Colombia,
are discussed in detail.
Published on April 22, 2014